Will the retiring workforce retire?

by Patti Anklam

I was on an information exchange teleconference last Friday with engineers from one of my clients and engineers from one of their partners. The topic was the generational shift in the workforce and a general knowledge sharing about techniques each is using to support both the newer and the older generations in the shift.

I was struck by a comment made on the call that the anticipated “brain drain” from the retirement of baby boomers (a much discussed topic several years ago) was not as imminent as previously thought. Why? “It’s the economy, stupid.” Having seen their 401Ks cut in half by the recent economic crisis, many workers are opting to stay longer in the workforce.

Curious, I checked in with my friend Dave DeLong, whose seminal 2004 work on the topic, Lost Knowledge,  put all the pieces together along with recommendations for companies to prepare themselves for the (at that time thought to be) inevitable exodus. Dave, of course, has been thinking of this himself and describes the phenomenon as “all these retirement-eligible engineers piling up at the door” (nice image). He also offered the following food for thought:

  • If those engineers (or other types of experts) are not retiring, they probably recognize that their knowledge is their meal ticket, so why should they be sharing it? I would be on the watch out, then, for more knowledge hoarding, which can be done is a variety of discrete ways.
  • If all these engineers have decided to stick around because the economy is poor, what is to prevent them for all leaving at once, when things do turn around. My argument is the problems we had before this recession are going to come back to hurt us with a vengeance when business becomes strong again and people start feeling they have other options.
  • I have heard a consistent story of many organizations currently experiencing older workers delaying retirement. But I have also heard growing concerns about this mass exodus when things turn around. If managers have been lulled into a false sense of security by the current delayed retirements, organizations may be hurt even more in the long term.
  • Equally problematic is in most organizations resources have been cut for knowledge sharing/transfer activities because of the downturn, which makes implementing solutions even more challenging. I argue for the need to balance the short term “snake pit” of budget cuts and layoffs against the longer terms needs to sustain strategic capabilities.

Dave and I would both be interested in hearing more about what is happening on the ground with companies that were planning to lose workers — what has the impact been?

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2 Comments »

  Steve King wrote @ March 31st, 2009 at 7:45 pm

We were Washington DC last week doing a series of meetings and workshops on small business policy. One of the most interesting points made in our meetings – and somewhat unrelated to our agenda – is that the recession may be saving social security.

The reason is many boomers will retire several years later than planned and many more will continue to work in some capacity even longer. This means more income and less outflow for social security.

We’ve done a lot of work on boomers, retirement and their growing interest in entrepreneurship and small business. This trend was strong prior to the recession and likely even stronger post recession. Simply put, many boomers are facing retirement age without the resources required to afford a lifestyle they want.

  Jim Ware wrote @ April 6th, 2009 at 6:03 pm

I think Steve is onto something important. And while I am intrigued and encouraged at the thought that later retirement patterns may actually help social security, I think it’s also worth realizing that some of the boomers may do just the opposite and starting drawing social security sooner than they might have otherwise – out of desperation.

On the other hand, there’s also the reality that bad times are almost always good for entrepreneurship. Necessity being the mother of invention, there’s a lot of out-of-work folks right now who will eventually give up looking for a new job, and will – again, possibly out of desperation – look around, find a problem that needs solving, and start up a business. Survival is a powerful motivator, and I suspect we’ll be seeing an unprecedented explosion of creativity, entrepreneurship, and innovation over the next couple of years. And as tough a time as it’s going to be, that may be the best possible outcome for the entire economy.

A final thought, or rather a question: how much of the stimulus money is going to help launch new businesses, as opposed to supporting all those dinosaur big companies out there that don’t deserve to survive?

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