Visual Thinking Matters

by Shiv Singh

Back of the NapkinLast week I attended one of Dan Roam’s workshops on visual thinking. He is a former colleague who left Avenue A | Razorfish to write a book called Back of the Napkin about visual thinking. Since its publication on March 13th, 2008 the book has already climbed to 107 in Amazon’s sales rankings. It’s been featured in Businessweek, Newsweek and Metropolis Magazine. Tom Peters also interviewed Dan for his blog.

So what is Back of the Napkin about? Fundamentally the book is about visualizing ideas – why its important and how to sketch them. Dan guides the readers through a series of frameworks so that they can first think more visually and then sketch their own business ideas too. He emphasizes that visual thinking is not something reserved for the designers of this world. It’s important for everyone to think visually and its possible too. He emphasizes that over half of the sensory neurons in our brains are oriented towards vision. And as Dan sketches on whiteboards and literally on napkins, he shows exactly how anyone can think and draw visually.

The hand drawn doodle as Businessweek described it, has the power to humanize the abstract and simplify the complex. It also lets you add humor to a topic and pull people into the process of solving the problem. A great example, is how in 1967 Texas entrepreneur Rollin King jotted down the name of three cities – San Antonio, Houston and Dallas on a napkin and connected them to form a triangle. He explained to his lawyer, a certain Herb Kelleher that a small airline that offered nonstop flights between these hot spots would have an edge over the large carriers that forced travelers in the region to fly through expensive and time consuming hubs. Southwest Airlines was formed and the rest is history.

How does this matter to work 2.0? Probably for all the wrong reasons. As our business lives get more complex, we’re going to need simpler and more intuitive ways to communicate ideas and solutions. Visual thinking and communication plays an important role here. Unlike most other work 2.0 solutions, its not technology deterministic. Rather it forces us to put the technology to one side. In fact, my visual thinking skills have been hampered by my increased use of technology. It is probably the same for a lot of others who depend on their laptops and blackberrys everyday.

Dan’s book isn’t necessarily for everyone but its key point is important. Visual thinking matters and to borrow a phrase from Jon Husband’s recent post, we mustn’t let our tools shape us too much. It maybe limiting.

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4 Comments »

  Patti Anklam wrote @ March 31st, 2008 at 10:34 am

Shiv, This is really good stuff. I hadn’t seen the book as yet, but I “get it.” One of the things that I learned powerfully in my work with organizational network analysis is that the visual impact of seeing disconnects, tight clusters, and overly central people tells a story that makes a big impact. And, I also learned over time that while the formal method (survey people to see who they talk to, use specialized software to analyze the data and draw pictures) has a place in organizational development, it’s also quite possible for the back-of-the-napkin sketches to suffice.

/patti

  Lois Kelly wrote @ April 1st, 2008 at 7:09 am

Shiv,
Great post. The more complex an issue, the more visual thinking helps. Yesterday during a meeting around a crisis situation we all felt handicapped because there was no white board and we couldn’t “draw” and “see.” There ’s a good entry on Wikipedia about mind mapping, which sounds similar to Dan Roam’s work. Look forward to reading the book.
Lois

  information now » Blog Archive wrote @ April 2nd, 2008 at 3:45 pm

[...] ‘Visual thinking matters’ by Shiv Singh, the {app} gap: Work 2.0 – News, views and reviews, 30 Mar 2008. [...]

  Shiv Singh wrote @ April 7th, 2008 at 7:21 pm

Thanks Patti and Lois. I’m glad you liked the post. Visual thinking of data at the meta level is extremely powerful. Its slightly different to visualizing to explain ideas but nevertheless extremely important especially in specific verticals.

I like that philosophy – the more complex an issue, the more visual thinking helps.

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